Saliva also contains salivary amylase, an enzyme that breaks long carbohydrates down into smaller sugars.

唾液中还含有唾液淀，长链碳水化合物水解成小分子糖类。

In addition, serum amylase, lipase and bilirubin might sometimes be elevated.

此外，血清淀、脂肪和胆红素有时能升高。

The exact saliva protein mix varies throughout the day, but the most abundant is amylase.

唾液蛋白的确切组合在一天中变化很大，但最丰富的是淀。

And all that saliva delivers enzymes like salivary amylase, a digestive enzyme that breaks down starches into glucose monomers.

所有这些唾液都能传像唾液淀这样的，这是一种消化，以淀分解成葡萄糖单体。

Amylase is an enzyme, it chops long, complex sugars like starch into simple ones, because glucose is what cells crave.

淀是一种，它长而复杂的糖如淀切碎成简单的糖，因为葡萄糖是才细胞想要的。

Amylase, meanwhile, reduces carbs to glucose and fructose, and nuclease busts the nucleic acids that are in DNA and RNA into nucleotides.

与此同时，淀碳水化合物还原为葡萄糖和果糖，核酸脱氧核糖核酸和核糖核酸分解成核苷酸。

There's also pancreatic amylase which breaks down carbohydrates into shorter oligosaccharides, and proteases, like trypsin, which cleaves proteins down into smaller peptides.

另外还有胰淀，碳水化合物分解为小分子的寡糖；再者还有蛋白，如胰蛋白，蛋白质分解成小分子肽链。

Lab data would show an increase in serum digestive enzymes including amylase and lipase, of which lipase is more specific to pancreatitis.

实验室检查数据会显示血清消化水平升高，包括淀和脂肪，其中脂肪水平升高对胰腺炎更具特异性。

There's an enzymatic reaction that starts occurring where amylase, naturally present in flour, starts to convert starch into simple sugars that the yeast can then consume.

当面中天然存在的淀开始淀转化为酵母以食用的单糖时，就会发生反应。

The pancreas, an elongated organ just behind the stomach, manufactures digestive juice containing enzymes (amylase and lipase) that aid in the digestion of proteins, starches and fats.

胰腺是胃后面的细长器官，它制造含有有助于蛋白质，淀和脂肪消化的（淀和脂肪）的消化液。

For instance, we humans have an enzyme called an amylase that helps us digest complex starches, such as bread, into small chunks of sugar that we can then use for energy.

例如，我们人类有一种叫做淀的，以帮助我们复杂的淀（例如面包）消化成小块的糖，然后我们以其用作能量。

Different enzymes help to break different linkages - for example amylases break down large polysaccharides like starch into smaller units, whereas lactase, sucrase, and maltase break down lactose, sucrose, and maltose into their monosaccharides.

不同的消化能分解特定的糖链，比如淀以淀等多糖分解为小分子的糖，而乳糖、蔗糖、麦芽糖则分别乳糖、蔗糖、麦芽糖降解为相应的单糖。

Even though elevated lipase and amylase levels are suggestive of acute pancreatitis, in chronic pancreatitis there may not be enough healthy pancreatic tissue to make those enzymes, so they may or may not be elevated.

尽管脂肪和淀水平升高提示有急性胰腺炎，但在慢性胰腺炎中因为能没有足够多健康的胰腺组织产生这两种，所以它们不一定升高。