Ion Hobai is an anesthesiologist at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston.

扬·霍拜是波士顿马萨诸塞州综合医院麻。

Dr. Philip Jones is an anesthesiologist at the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota.

菲利普·琼斯博士是明尼苏达州梅奥诊所麻。

Anesthesiologists say they are having trouble deciding when surgeries should take place.

麻示，他们在决定何时应该进行手术时遇到了困难。

Dr. Elisa Lund is an anesthesiologist at the University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill.

埃莉莎·伦德博士是北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校麻。

While these wheels were slowly turning, some doctors — mostly psychiatrists and anesthesiologists — took action.

情况慢慢进展同时，一些医生，主要是精神科医生和麻开始采取行动。

The primates her team studied were surgeons, nurses, anesthesiologists and other staff at three U.S. hospitals.

她团队研对象是来自美国三家医院外科医生、护士、麻和其他工作人员。

He said the recommendation is based on experiences from anesthesiologists around the United States.

他说，这一建议是基于美国各地麻经验。

Anesthesiologists work together with surgeons to make sure their patients are asleep, or sedated, before medical procedures.

麻和外科医生一起工作，确保他们患者在手术之前处于睡眠状态（即镇状态）。

Anesthesiologists, in their quiet bedside role near the superstar surgeon, look like some kind of low-level nurse or technician.

麻，在他们安边 超级明星外科医生附近角色，貌似某种低级护士或技。

Before any surgery, an anesthesiologist will review your medical history, and ask you about your habits and your lifestyle.

在任何手术前，麻都会研你病史，并询问你生活习惯和生活方式。

EMERY BROWN: I'm an anesthesiologist here at Mass General.

EMERY BROWN：我是麻省总医院麻。

A group of anesthesiologists, including Hobai, said they would recommend even more time off from the drugs before surgery.

包括霍拜在内一群麻示，他们会建议患者在手术前停药更长时间。

The study found a severe shortage of African surgeons, obstetricians and anesthesiologists.

该研发现非洲外科医生、产科医生和麻严重短缺。

It had been a simple enough affair. No obstetricians, no anesthesiologists, no fancy monitoring devices.

那真是足够简单事情，没有产科医生，也没有麻，更没有那些稀奇古怪仪器设备。

Today, anesthesiologists often combine regional, inhalational and intravenous agents to get the right balance for a surgery.

今天，麻经常结合局部、吸入和脉注射药物来获得手术正确平衡。

Some anesthesiologists do additional residencies beyond those 12 years mandatory, and then have to study and take the board exam to become board-certified.

一些麻会做额外住院治疗 超过那12年强制性，然后必须学习并参加董事会考试 认证资格。

Okay, so we have one plastic surgeon, a general surgeon, an anesthesiologist, one, two, three scrub nurses and an O.R.

现在有整形外科 普外 麻，三名护士 还有手术室。

And, then, there's also, there's a bunch of people in the OR. There's an anesthesiologist, a baby nurse a couple nurses.

然后，手术室里还有一群人。 有一名麻，一名婴儿护士和一对夫妇护士。

Inserting an IV into my arm, the anesthesiologist said, “Okay, Stephen—you're going to feel a little like you just had a couple of cocktails.”

麻往我手臂上扎下一根脉针，然后对我说：“好了，斯蒂芬——你会感觉像是刚喝了几杯鸡尾酒一样。”

Well, um, I can get an anesthesiologist down here. Oh, no, but with your surgery tomorrow, I don't think he'll give you an epidural block.

那么我可以叫一个麻来。哦，不，因为你明天要手术，我不认为他会给你硬外麻。