1.(metonymic chain and metaphtonymy, although metaphor too).

(喻链和喻, 虽然也是隐喻)。机翻

2.The pay-off (" Mobile banking replaces intracity trips" ) helps recognize these metonymic relationships.

回报（“移动取代了城内旅” ）有助于识别这些喻关系。机翻

3.Metonymic expansion is needed to understand the target (freezing temperature) by the source (?

需要喻扩展来理解源 （？机翻

4.But since this ad is about mobile banking, a metonymic reduction is needed to get at the meaning of mobile banking.

但是，由于这则广告是关于手机，因此需要减少喻来理解手机含义。机翻

5.In Section 5 we address metonymic complexes and the possible combinations between metonymic expansion and reduction processes in visuals.

在第 5 节中， 我们讨论了喻复合物以及视觉中喻扩展和还原过程之间可能组合。机翻

6.Moreover, we consider how Ruiz de Mendoza's distinction between metonymic expansion and metonymic reduction manifests itself in advertisements (Section 3).

此外，我们考虑了 Ruiz de Mendoza 对喻扩展和喻减少区分如何在广告中表现出来（第 3 节）。机翻

7.She devotes special attention to two (of four) metonymic complexes of Ruiz de Mendoza's typology (2007): " double domain expansion" and " metonymic expansion plus reduction" .

她特别关注了 Ruiz de Mendoza 类型学（2007 年）两个（共四个）喻复合体：“双域扩展”和“喻扩展加还原” 。机翻

8." His sister heads the policy unit" is a metonymic sentence in the verbal realm in which " head" can ultimately stand for the action of " leading" because of its crucial instrumental role in such an action (see Diagram 19).

“His sister heads the policy unit”是动词领域一个喻句，其中“head”最终可以代表“leading”动，因为它在这种动中发挥着至关重要工具作用（见图 19）。机翻

9.Like her, we were not able to locate an instance of metonymic reduction in advertisements, but we did propose examples for the two other patterns in Ruiz de Mendoza's typology: " double domain reduction" and " domain reduction plus domain expansion" .

和她一样，我们无法在广告中找到喻减少实例，但我们确实为 Ruiz de Mendoza 类型学中另外两种模式提出了示例：“双域缩减”和“域缩减加域扩展” 。机翻