In contrast, chlorophyll fluorescence is a direct measure of photosynthetic activity.

相比之下，叶绿素荧能直接地测量合作用活动。

That's how much is being sucked in by these photosynthetic organisms.

些合生物吸收的量。

Our atmosphere is full of it thanks to plants and photosynthetic bacteria.

多亏了植物和进行合作用的细菌，我们的大气中充满了碳水化合物。

There are some phytoplankton, some photosynthetic plankton that also undergo vertical movements.

有一些浮游植物，一些合作用的浮游生物也进行垂直运动。

Because they don't have nutrients, the photosynthetic rates themselves will decrease.

因为样它们得不到养分，合作用速度下降。

The whole of the plant is pretty much photosynthetic, so it grows fast.

整个植物都在做合作用，所以它长得很快。

If not dealt with, the excess light can damage their photosynthetic machinery.

如果不解决个问题，过量的毁坏植物中运行合作用的机制。

Over the next few hundred million years, early photosynthetic cells just churned this stuff out.

在接下来的几亿年里，早期的合作用细胞产生了大量样的物质。

And then, the symbiotic algae that live inside corals-which are photosynthetic food factories-abandon the corals.

之后，珊瑚礁体内的共生藻类，也进行合作用的食物工厂，抛弃珊瑚。

But that's just one of three ways that light entering a photosynthetic organism is used.

但仅仅只进入合生物体内被使用的三种方式的其中一种。

At least 50% of the oxygen on earth is produced by photosynthetic microorganisms like algae and cyanobacteria.

地球上至少 50％ 的氧气都由合微生物，例如藻类和蓝细菌产生的。

Here a photosynthetic flagellate called Euglena deses is dividing.

在里，一种叫做裸藻的合鞭毛虫正在分裂。

So effectively we have photosynthetic animals.

如此有效，我们有合作用的动物。

They're super green, they're fantastically photosynthetic.

它们超级绿色的，它们的合作用非常好。

They feed mainly on plankton, like photosynthetic cyanobacteria.

它们主要以浮游生物为食，例如合蓝藻。

They jumped ship, leaving the chitin rafts  behind to be full-time photosynthetic drifters.

他们跳船，留下几丁质筏，成为全职的合作用漂流者。

Those are Prochlorococcus. They are the smallest and most abundant photosynthetic cell on the planet.

那些原绿球藻。它们地球上最小和最丰富的合细胞。

Photosynthetic organisms, the green solar panels of nature, capture sunlight to power the process of photosynthesis.

合生物，即自然界的绿色太阳能电池板，捕获阳来为合作用过程提供动力。

And whatever oxygen that was available was mostly being produced by photosynthetic cyanobacteria near the surface.

并且无论可用的氧气主要由地表附近的合蓝藻产生的。

Braghiere: Because they don't have nutrients, the photosynthetic rates themselves will decrease.

Braghiere：因为它们没有营养，合作用速率本身降低。