But that’s not the case in postindustrial society.

但在后工业中情况并非如此。

In postindustrial societies, we still see specialization, increased urbanization, and technological advances.

在后工业中，我们仍然专业化、城市化进程加快和技术进步。

You can't have a postindustrial society without having industrial societies elsewhere to supply it with goods.

如果没有其地方的工业为其提供商品，你就不可能拥有后工业。

As the US transitions from an industrial to postindustrial economy, there are fewer manufacturing jobs, and more jobs based around creating and processing information.

随着美国从工业经济过渡后工业经济，制造业工作岗位越来越少，而基于信息创造和处理的工作岗位越来越多。

But the defining change is that postindustrial societies shift away from an economy based on raw materials and manufacturing, to an economy based based on information, services, and technology.

但决定性的变化是后工业从以原材料和制造业为基础的经济转变为以信息、服务和技术为基础的经济。

And all of this keeps going in Lenski’s scheme of things, with specialization and technological innovation continuing, until the development of the computer, a technology that gave rise to the postindustrial society.

所有这一切都在 Lenski 的计划中继续进行， 专业化和技术创新不断，直计算机的发展， 这项技术催生了后工业。