1.In most basidiomycotes the basidia are borne on a special fertile layer, the hymenium, on the surface of a fruiting body, the BASIDIOMA.

1.大多数的担子菌中，担子是专门的可育，即子体表面的子成的。

2.Hymenium (pl. hymenia) A layer of the fruiting body of certain ascomycete and basidiomycete fungi in which the asci or basidia are borne.

2.真菌根据其“果”（子体译者注）结构特征分为三大门类：接合菌类、子囊菌类和担子菌类。